Kwanan nan, kamfanin ba da shawara na Fitch - Benchmark Mineral Intelligence (BMI), Benchmark Mineral Intelligence ya fitar da rahoton hasashen, 2023-2027, matsakaicin girma na shekara-shekara na samar da tama a duniya ana tsammanin zai zama 2.3%, A cikin shekaru biyar da suka gabata (2017- 2022), index ya kasance -0.7%.Rahoton ya ce hakan zai taimaka wajen habaka samar da taman tama da tan miliyan 372.8 a shekarar 2027 idan aka kwatanta da shekarar 2022.
A sa'i daya kuma, saurin samar da karafa a duniya zai kara yin sauri.
Rahoton ya yi nuni da cewa, karuwar samar da tama a duniya a nan gaba zai fito ne daga Brazil da Australia.A halin yanzu, Vale ya bayyana shirin fadada aiki ga duniyar waje.A lokaci guda, BHP Billiton, Rio Tinto, FMG kuma suna shirin saka hannun jari a sabbin ayyukan fadadawa.Misalai sun hada da gadar Iron, wacce FMG ke bi da ita, da Gudai Darri, wanda Rio Tinto ke bi.
Rahoton ya ce, nan da shekaru uku zuwa hudu masu zuwa, yawan ma'adinan karafa na kasar Sin zai karu.A halin yanzu, kasar Sin na kokarin kara karfin dogaro da kai, da sannu a hankali ta yaye kanta daga dogaro da ma'adinan Australiya.Ci gaba da aiwatar da shirin "tsarin dutsen kusurwa" ya sa kaimi ga fadada samar da kamfanonin hakar ma'adinai na kasar Sin, da kuma kara habaka ma'adinai a ketare da kamfanonin kasar Sin irin su Baowu, kamar aikin Xipo na kasar Sin Baowu da Rio Tinto.Rahoton ya yi fatan kamfanonin kasar Sin da ke babban yankin kasar za su ba da fifiko wajen zuba jari a ma'adinan karafa na ketare, kamar babban ma'adinin Simandou.
Rahoton ya kuma yi hasashen cewa daga shekara ta 2027 zuwa 2032, ana sa ran yawan karuwar karuwar samar da tama a duniya zai kasance -0.1%.A cewar rahoton, raguwar haɓakar haƙoƙin na iya haifar da ƙananan ma'adinai da rage farashin ma'adinan ƙarfe wanda ya sa manyan masu hakar ma'adinai su rage saka hannun jari a sabbin ayyuka.
A cewar rahoton, daga shekarar 2023 zuwa 2027, samar da tama na Ostiraliya zai yi girma a matsakaicin girma na shekara-shekara na 0.2%.An bayar da rahoton cewa, matsakaicin farashin samar da ma'adinin ƙarfe a Ostiraliya ya kai $30 / ton, Afirka ta yamma $40 / ton ~ $ 50 / ton, China kuma $ 90 / ton.Domin Ostiraliya ta kasance a kasan farashin ma'adinan ƙarfe na duniya, ana sa ran za ta samar da ingantacciyar ma'auni a kan faduwar farashin tama a duniya cikin ƴan shekaru masu zuwa.
Ana sa ran samar da ma'adinan ƙarfe na Brazil zai sake dawowa cikin 'yan shekaru masu zuwa.Rahoton ya ce, hakan ya samo asali ne sakamakon karancin kayan noma da kuma tsadar aiki da yankin ke samu, da karin isassun tanadin ayyuka, da ba da albarkatun albarkatu, da kara samun karbuwa daga kamfanonin kasar Sin.Rahoton ya yi hasashen cewa daga shekarar 2023 zuwa 2027, samar da ma'adinin tama na Brazil zai karu a matsakaicin ci gaban shekara na kashi 3.4%, daga tan miliyan 56.1 zuwa tan miliyan 482.9 a kowace shekara.Duk da haka, a cikin dogon lokaci, haɓakar haɓakar ƙarfe na ƙarfe a Brazil zai ragu, kuma ana sa ran yawan karuwar karuwar shekara zai kasance 1.2% daga 2027 zuwa 2032, kuma samar da zai kai ton miliyan 507.5 / shekara a 2032.
Bugu da kari, rahoton ya kuma bayyana cewa ma'adinan ma'adinan Gelado na Vale's Serra Norte na ma'adinan karfe za su fadada samar da su a wannan shekara;Ana sa ran fara aikin na N3 a shekarar 2024;Aikin S11D ya riga ya haɓaka samar da kayayyaki a cikin rubu'i uku na farkon shekarar kuɗi, yana taimakawa haɓaka haɓakar ma'adinan ƙarfe da kashi 5.8 cikin 100 a shekara zuwa tan 66.7m, yayin da ake sa ran aikin zai faɗaɗa ƙarfin da tan 30m a shekara. .