Kwanan nan, bayanan da Ƙungiyar Ƙarfe da Ƙarfe ta Vietnam (VSA) ta fitar sun nuna cewa a cikin 2022, aikin samar da ƙarfe na Vietnam ya wuce tan miliyan 29.3, kusan kusan 12% a kowace shekara;Kammala tallace-tallacen karafa ya kai tan miliyan 27.3, sama da kashi 7%, wanda fitar da kayayyaki ya ragu da fiye da kashi 19%;Ƙarfe na samar da ƙarfe da bambancin tallace-tallace na ton miliyan 2.
Vietnam ita ce ta shida mafi girman tattalin arziki a ASEAN.Tattalin arzikin Vietnam ya karu cikin sauri daga 2000 zuwa 2020, tare da adadin karuwar GDP na shekara-shekara na 7.37%, matsayi na uku a tsakanin kasashen ASEAN.Tun bayan aiwatar da gyare-gyaren tattalin arziki da bude kofa ga kasashen waje a shekarar 1985, kasar na ci gaba da samun bunkasuwar tattalin arziki a kowace shekara, kuma daidaiton tattalin arzikin yana da kyau.
A halin yanzu, tsarin tattalin arzikin Vietnam yana samun sauyi cikin sauri.Bayan sake fasalin tattalin arziki da bude kofa a cikin 1985, Vietnam sannu a hankali ta tashi daga yanayin tattalin arzikin noma zuwa al'ummar masana'antu.Tun daga shekara ta 2000, masana'antar hidima ta Vietnam ta haɓaka kuma tsarin tattalin arzikinta ya inganta a hankali.A halin yanzu, aikin noma ya kai kusan kashi 15% na tsarin tattalin arzikin Vietnam, masana'antu sun kai kusan kashi 34%, kuma bangaren sabis ya kai kusan kashi 51%.Dangane da kididdigar da Kungiyar Karfe ta Duniya ta fitar a shekarar 2021, da alama yawan karafa na Vietnam a shekarar 2020 ya kai tan miliyan 23.33, wanda ya yi matsayi na farko a tsakanin kasashen ASEAN, kuma kowane mutum da kowa ke amfani da karfe yana matsayi na biyu.
Ƙungiyar Ƙarfe da Karfe ta Vietnam ta yi imanin cewa a cikin 2022, kasuwannin amfani da karafa na cikin gida na Vietnam ya ragu, farashin kayayyakin samar da karafa ya tashi, kuma yawancin kamfanonin karafa suna cikin matsala, wanda zai iya ci gaba har zuwa kashi na biyu na 2023.
Masana'antar gine-gine ita ce babbar masana'antar amfani da karafa
Dangane da kididdigar da Ƙungiyar Ƙarfe da Karfe ta Vietnam ta bayar, a cikin 2022, masana'antar gine-gine za su zama babban masana'antar amfani da karafa a Vietnam, wanda ya kai kusan 89%, sannan kayan aikin gida (4%), injiniyoyi (3%). motoci (2%), da mai da iskar gas (2%).Masana'antar gine-gine ita ce mafi mahimmancin masana'antar amfani da ƙarfe a Vietnam, wanda ya kai kusan 90%.
Ga Vietnam, ci gaban masana'antar gine-gine yana da alaƙa da jagorancin duk buƙatar ƙarfe.
Masana'antar gine-gine ta Vietnam tana bunƙasa tun bayan sake fasalin tattalin arziƙin ƙasar da buɗe ƙofofinta a cikin 1985, kuma ta haɓaka cikin sauri tun 2000. Gwamnatin Vietnam ta buɗe hannun jari kai tsaye daga ketare don gina gidaje na cikin gida tun daga 2015, wanda ya ba da izinin masana'antar gine-ginen kasar don shiga zamanin "haɓaka haɓaka".Daga 2015 zuwa 2019, adadin haɓakar masana'antar gine-gine na Vietnam a shekara ya kai 9%, wanda ya faɗi a cikin 2020 saboda tasirin cutar, amma har yanzu ya kasance a 3.8%.
Haɓaka saurin bunƙasa masana'antar gine-gine na Vietnam yana nunawa ta fuskoki biyu: gidajen zama da ginin jama'a.A cikin 2021, Vietnam za ta zama 37% kawai a cikin birni, tana ƙasa da ƙasa
Kasashen ASEAN.A cikin 'yan shekarun nan, yawan karuwar birane a Vietnam ya karu akai-akai, kuma mutanen karkara sun fara ƙaura zuwa birnin, wanda ya haifar da karuwar bukatun gine-ginen birane.Ana iya lura da bayanan da Hukumar Kididdiga ta Vietnam ta fitar cewa sama da kashi 80% na sabbin gine-ginen da ake ginawa a Vietnam gine-gine ne da ke kasa da benaye 4, kuma bukatun mazauna birane da ke tasowa ya zama babban karfin kasuwar gine-ginen kasar.
Baya ga bukatar gine-ginen farar hula, yadda gwamnatin kasar Vietnam ta inganta ayyukan gine-gine a shekarun baya-bayan nan ya kuma kara habaka masana'antar gine-gine a kasar.Tun daga shekara ta 2000, Vietnam ta gina tituna fiye da kilomita 250,000, ta bude manyan tituna da dama, da layin dogo, da gina filayen tashi da saukar jiragen sama guda biyar, da inganta hanyoyin sufurin cikin gida na kasar.Kudaden kayayyakin more rayuwa da gwamnati ke kashewa ya kuma zama daya daga cikin manyan abubuwan da suka shafi bukatar karfen Vietnam.A nan gaba, gwamnatin Vietnam har yanzu tana da wasu manyan tsare-tsare na gine-ginen ababen more rayuwa, wadanda ake sa ran za su ci gaba da sanya kuzari a cikin masana'antar gine-ginen cikin gida.