A cikin rahotonta na wata-wata, kungiyar kasashe masu arzikin man fetur ta OPEC a ranar Laraba 12 ga watan Oktoba ta yanke hasashen karuwar bukatar man fetur a duniya a shekarar 2022 a karo na hudu tun daga watan Afrilu.Kungiyar ta OPEC ta kuma yanke hasashen karuwar man fetur a shekara mai zuwa, saboda dalilai da suka hada da hauhawar farashin kayayyaki da kuma raguwar tattalin arziki.
Rahoton na OPEC na wata-wata ya ce ana sa ran bukatar man fetur a duniya zai karu da biliyan 2.64 a shekarar 2022, idan aka kwatanta da biliyan 3.1 a baya.Ana sa ran karuwar bukatar danyen mai a duniya a shekarar 2023 zai kasance 2.34 MMBPD, ya ragu da 360,000 BPD daga kiyasin da aka yi a baya zuwa 102.02 MMBPD.
"Tattalin arzikin duniya ya shiga wani lokaci na rashin tabbas da kalubale, tare da hauhawar hauhawar farashin kayayyaki da ake ci gaba da yi, da tsauraran matakan kudi daga manyan bankunan tsakiya, da yawan basussukan da ake bi a yankuna da dama, da batutuwan da suka shafi samar da kayayyaki," in ji OPEC a cikin rahoton.
Ragewar hasashen buƙatun ya tabbatar da shawarar da OPEC+ ta yanke a makon da ya gabata na rage haƙoƙin da ganga miliyan 2 a kowace rana (BPD), raguwa mafi girma tun 2020, a ƙoƙarin daidaita farashin.
Ministan Makamashi na Saudiyya ya dora alhakin rage wahalhalun da ke tattare da rashin tabbas, yayin da hukumomi da dama suka rage hasashen da suke yi na bunkasar tattalin arziki.
Shugaban Amurka Joe Biden ya yi kakkausar suka ga matakin da kungiyar OPEC+ ta dauka na rage yawan man da take hakowa, yana mai cewa hakan ya kara wa kasar Rasha kudaden shigar man fetur, babbar mamba ta OPEC+.Mista Biden ya yi barazanar cewa akwai bukatar Amurka ta sake duba dangantakarta da Saudiyya, sai dai bai fayyace yadda hakan zai kasance ba.
Rahoton na Laraba ya kuma nuna cewa kasashe 13 na kungiyar OPEC baki daya sun karu da ganga 146,000 a rana a watan Satumba zuwa ganga miliyan 29.77 a kowace rana, al’amarin da ya biyo bayan ziyarar da Biden ya kai Saudiyya a bana.
Duk da haka, yawancin mambobin OPEC ba su kai ga cimma burinsu na samar da kayayyaki ba yayin da suke fuskantar matsaloli kamar rashin saka hannun jari da kuma kawo cikas ga aiki.
OPEC ta kuma rage hasashen ci gaban tattalin arzikin duniya a bana zuwa kashi 2.7 daga kashi 3.1 cikin 100 sannan a shekara mai zuwa zuwa kashi 2.5.Kungiyar OPEC ta yi gargadin cewa akwai sauran manyan kasadar kasada kuma akwai yiwuwar tattalin arzikin duniya ya kara yin rauni.